Jeddah Super Dome (JSD)

Engineering Excellence for a Record-Breaking Venue

The Jeddah Super Dome (JSD) is an iconic event venue in Saudi Arabia, known for its record-breaking architecture as the largest geodesic dome in the world without pillars. Hosting sports events, exhibitions, concerts, and international conferences, JSD required advanced HVAC, electrical, and Building Management Systems (BMS) to ensure optimal climate control, energy efficiency, and seamless operations.

Saudi ProTech, a leading MEP contractor in Saudi Arabia, was entrusted with designing and implementing a high-capacity chilled water HVAC system (6000 TR), an extensive electrical distribution system, and an advanced BMS for remote monitoring and control.

Completed in 2021, this project, executed under Dallah Trading as the main contractor and ACE Muharram Bakhoum as the consultant, featured cutting-edge mechanical and electrical solutions tailored for large-scale event venues.

Project Overview

Project Details

Project Name: Jeddah Super Dome HVAC, Electrical & BMS Project
Location: Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Year: 2021
Owner: SELA Sport
Consultant: ACE Muharram Bakhoum
Main Contractor: Dallah Trading
Project Status: Handed Over
Scope of Work:
- HVAC System (Chilled Water & Air Distribution)
- Electrical Power Distribution & Equipment Connections
- Building Management System (BMS) for Smart Monitoring

Project Objectives

Saudi ProTech was responsible for:

Providing a high-capacity HVAC system to maintain optimal conditions for large-scale events.
Ensuring reliable electrical infrastructure to power lighting, sound, and venue operations.
Integrating a state-of-the-art BMS for automated control and monitoring.
Delivering a sustainable, efficient, and future-ready MEP solution for JSD.

Project Challenges

Cooling a massive, enclosed space while ensuring energy efficiency.
Designing an air distribution system to handle large crowd volumes.
Implementing a seamless electrical system for uninterrupted operations.
Integrating BMS with HVAC and electrical systems for centralized monitoring.

Scope of Work: HVAC, Electrical & BMS Implementation

1. HVAC System: High-Capacity Cooling for a Record-Breaking Venue

Jeddah Super Dome’s enclosed structure required a powerful and efficient HVAC system to maintain stable temperatures regardless of outdoor weather conditions and crowd density.

A. Chilled Water System Installation

Installed 12 industrial chillers (500 TR each) for a total 6000 TR cooling capacity.
7 primary and secondary pumps for optimized water flow and pressure control.
Chilled water piping network up to 500 mm in diameter for efficient cooling distribution.

B. Air Distribution & Ventilation System

45 large-capacity Air Handling Units (AHUs) to ensure even air distribution.
Fabric air ducts up to 2 meters in diameter for optimized airflow across the venue.

Key Benefits:
– Consistent Climate Control: Ensures comfortable temperatures for all event attendees.
– Energy Efficiency: Variable-speed pumps and chilled water technology reduce power consumption.
– Optimized Airflow: Large-diameter ducts distribute cool air evenly across the dome.

2. Electrical System: Reliable Power Distribution for Large-Scale Operations

A venue as large as Jeddah Super Dome required stable and scalable electrical infrastructure to power its lighting, sound systems, stage setups, and operational equipment.

A. Electrical Power Distribution & Equipment Connections

High-capacity transformers installed to supply power to HVAC and operational systems.
Custom electrical connections from transformers to all major equipment.
Smart circuit distribution panels to balance electrical loads efficiently.

Key Benefits:
– Uninterrupted Power Supply: Prevents disruptions during high-profile events.
– Smart Load Balancing: Reduces power surges and enhances electrical stability.
– Safety & Compliance: Meets Saudi electrical standards and fire safety regulations.

3. Building Management System (BMS): Smart Automation & Remote Control

A state-of-the-art BMS system was installed to provide centralized monitoring and automation of HVAC, electrical, and other essential venue operations.

A. BMS System Integration

Automated temperature control to adjust cooling based on occupancy levels.
Energy monitoring and fault detection for predictive maintenance.
Remote access via computer or mobile phone for real-time management.

Key Benefits:
Smart Energy Optimization: Reduces energy waste and maximizes efficiency.
Remote System Control: Allows facility managers to monitor and adjust settings from anywhere.
Predictive Maintenance: Detects issues before they cause operational disruptions.

Testing, Commissioning & Handover

Saudi ProTech conducted extensive testing & commissioning to ensure peak performance.

A. HVAC System Testing & Validation

Conducted airflow balancing tests to optimize cooling efficiency.
Verified chiller performance under full load conditions.

B. Electrical System Load Testing

Tested power stability across all distribution panels.
Conducted backup power simulations to ensure reliability.

C. BMS System Optimization

Configured automated settings for smart energy management.
Trained facility managers on BMS operation and remote access controls.

– Successfully handed over a fully operational, energy-efficient, and automated MEP system to Jeddah Super Dome.

Key Benefits of the Jeddah Super Dome Project

1. Optimized Climate Control for Large-Scale Events

Massive chilled water capacity ensures a comfortable environment even during high-attendance events.

2. Reliable & Efficient Electrical Infrastructure

Stable power distribution prevents outages and supports advanced event technology.

3. Smart Building Management for Operational Efficiency

Automated energy monitoring optimizes cooling and power usage based on real-time demand.

4. Seamless Execution & Future-Ready Design

The MEP system was designed for scalability, allowing for future upgrades.

Conclusion: Engineering Excellence for a Global Landmark

The Jeddah Super Dome HVAC, Electrical & BMS Project showcases Saudi ProTech’s expertise in delivering large-scale, energy-efficient, and technologically advanced MEP solutions for world-class event venues. Our high-performance cooling, smart electrical infrastructure, and automated BMS system ensure that Jeddah Super Dome remains a premier destination for global events.